-
Upload Video
videos in mp4/mov/flv
close
Upload video
Note: publisher must agree to add uploaded document -
Upload Slides
slides or other attachment
close
Upload Slides
Note: publisher must agree to add uploaded document -
Feedback
help us improve
close
Feedback
Please help us improve your experience by sending us a comment, question or concern
Please help transcribe this video using our simple transcription tool. You need to be logged in to do so.
Description
This paper investigates automation of soft tissue compression for robot-assisted surgery. This is a fundamental task in surgery and includes interaction with a variety of tissues with unknown properties. In addition, due to sterilization and size constraints the use of contact force and position sensors are often avoided in surgical applications. We propose an Adaptive Model Predictive Control approach for execution of given tool trajectories in contact with unknown tissues in the absence of contact measurements. The Unscented Kalman Filter is employed in advance of system operation to identify the dynamics of a cable driven manipulator. These dynamics are then used to estimate contact force and position in free motion and in contact with tissue. An optimal control problem for automating tissue compression is formulated and is solved in real-time using Differential Dynamic Programming with Automatic Differentiation. The proposed methods are evaluated in experiments on an artificial tissue sample with unknown properties.